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Unit 1: Thermal, nuclear and electrical physics

Quick questions on Electric current, potential difference and Ohm's law (QCE Physics Unit 1)

10short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is electric current?
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The rate of flow of electric charge:
What is potential difference?
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The work done per unit charge moved between two points:
What is resistance?
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The opposition to current flow:
What is calling current the speed of electrons?
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Drift speed of electrons in a wire is fractions of a millimetre per second. Current is the rate of charge flow, not the speed of charges.
What is treating non-ohmic devices as ohmic?
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A filament lamp draws less than proportional current at high voltages because it heats up. The fixed $R$ assumption fails.
What is mixing up volt and joule per coulomb when calculating energy?
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Energy per charge is $V$, total energy is $V Q$, total energy per second is $VI$. Get the multiplication right.
What is forgetting the direction convention?
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QCAA uses conventional current (positive charge direction). Electron flow is in the opposite direction.
What is iA1?
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Often an ohm-meter reading or an unseen I-V graph asking for the resistance at a stated point and whether the device is ohmic.
What is eA Paper 1?
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Multiple choice on the units, the formula, and identifying ohmic from non-ohmic shapes.
What is eA Paper 2?
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Combined with the power-and-energy and series-and-parallel dot points to find unknown resistors or currents in a small circuit.

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