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Unit 3: Resilience as a community and global resource

Quick questions on Determinants of health and community resilience for QCE Health Unit 3

4short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are social determinants?
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Social determinants are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age. Education level, social connectedness, employment, housing security and access to health services all shape how readily a community can draw on resilience. A community with dense social networks, trusted local organisations and good service access has more protective factors to call on when a shock (such as a health crisis or a road trauma cluster) hits.
What are economic determinants?
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Income and socioeconomic status are among the strongest predictors of health outcomes. Lower income reduces access to nutritious food, safe housing, transport and preventive care. At the community level, economic disadvantage concentrates risk factors and thins out the resources that build collective resilience, which is why disadvantaged areas often carry a higher burden of chronic disease and injury.
What are cultural determinants?
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Cultural identity, connection to community and culturally safe services are protective factors, especially for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Culture can be a powerful resilience resource when services respect and build on it, and a barrier to health when services are not culturally safe.
What is using determinants in a health inquiry?
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When you investigate a priority issue, you use the determinants as your analytical frame: identify the issue, gather population data, identify which determinants are driving the trend, then target action at the determinants you can actually shift. This is what separates an analytical response from a descriptive one. Naming five determinants is descriptive; showing that two of them are the binding constraint on a specific community's resilience is analytical and earns the higher criteria band.

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