§-Quick questions
NSWDramaSection II (Elective): Studies in Drama and Theatre
Quick questions on Comedy of manners and Australian comedy: HSC Drama elective
15short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.
What is restoration comedy (1660 to around 1700)?Show answer
The Restoration of the English monarchy in 1660 reopened the theatres (closed since 1642 under Puritan rule) and produced a burst of comic drama. The major figures:
What is the eighteenth century?Show answer
Comedy of manners persists in the eighteenth century but softens. Sentimental comedy displaces the harder Restoration form by mid-century. The major figures:
What are twentieth-century continuations?Show answer
Comedy of manners persists in various forms across the twentieth century. The Tom Stoppard plays (Arcadia, 1993, in part), the work of Alan Ayckbourn (Absurd Person Singular, 1973), the Yasmina Reza plays (Art, 1994; God of Carnage, 2006) extend the form. The boundary between comedy of manners and contemporary domestic comedy is porous.
What is the Australian comic tradition?Show answer
Australian comedy is a related but distinct elective. It includes the vernacular comic tradition that runs from the late nineteenth century music hall through the New Wave to contemporary work.
What is george Etherege?Show answer
The Man of Mode (1676), a satire of London Restoration manners with the fop Sir Fopling Flutter and the rake Dorimant. Etherege defined the comic register that the others followed.
What is william Wycherley?Show answer
The Country Wife (1675). The most sexually direct of the Restoration comedies. Horner, a rake, pretends to be impotent to seduce married women without their husbands' suspicion.
What is william Congreve?Show answer
The Way of the World (1700). The most formally elegant of the Restoration comedies. Mirabell and Millamant's "proviso scene" (Act IV) is the canonical conversation about the terms of marriage.
What is aphra Behn?Show answer
The first professional female English playwright. The Rover (1677) and other plays bring a female perspective to Restoration comedy.
What is steele Rudd?Show answer
Dad and Dave stories adapted as stage and radio comedy.
What is ray Lawler?Show answer
Summer of the Seventeenth Doll (1955) is not a pure comedy but has comic conventions.
What is the New Wave?Show answer
David Williamson, Jack Hibberd, Alex Buzo and others built a vernacular comic theatre. Hibberd's Dimboola (1969) is a participatory wedding-reception comedy. Williamson's Don's Party (1971) is a comic political play.
What are steve J. Spears?Show answer
The Elocution of Benjamin Franklin (1976). A camp comic monologue.
What is andrew Bovell?Show answer
Speaking in Tongues (1996), Things I Know to Be True (2016). Bovell's plays use comic register inside larger structures.
What is nakkiah Lui?Show answer
Black is the New White (2017). The most Wildean of the contemporary Australian comic playwrights. A wealthy Aboriginal Australian family at Christmas, an interracial relationship, sustained witty dialogue.
What are tommy Murphy, Joanna Murray-Smith, Hannie Rayson, and others?Show answer
Continue the comic-domestic tradition.
