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Unit 4: Wave Models and Quantum Physics

Quick questions on Atomic models and energy levels: WACE Year 12 Physics Unit 4

2short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are bohr's quantised levels?
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Bohr postulated that electrons can occupy only certain discrete, stable energy levels (orbits) without radiating, and that radiation occurs only when an electron jumps between levels. Each level has a fixed energy, with the lowest (ground state) most tightly bound and higher levels closer together near the top. The energies are negative, measured relative to a free electron at zero, because the electron is bound to the atom.
What is getting the energy difference right?
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Subtract the lower (more negative) energy from the higher one and take the magnitude; the photon energy is always positive. Convert electronvolts to joules before using hh unless you are working in eV throughout. Emission is a downward jump, absorption an upward jump.

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