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VICHealth and Human DevelopmentQuick questions
Unit 4: Health and human development in a global context - AoS 2 Health and the Sustainable Development Goals
Quick questions on Features of effective aid programs addressing the SDGs for VCE Health and Human Development Unit 4 AoS 2
6short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.
What are applying the features to the SDGs?Show answer
Because the SDGs are interconnected and aim for sustainable development, an effective aid program usually advances several goals at once and does so in a lasting way. A program providing clean water (SDG 6) that trains local people to maintain it (sustainability), is run with the community (partnership), and reduces childhood disease (SDG 3) shows the features in action.
What is evaluating a chosen program?Show answer
In the exam you may be asked to evaluate a specific aid program. Judge it against these features - is it sustainable, locally led, partnership-based, focused on determinants, well targeted and coordinated? Use evidence of results where you have it, and weigh strengths against limitations.
What is sustainability?Show answer
The best programs create lasting change rather than temporary relief. They build local skills, infrastructure and systems so that benefits continue after the aid ends. Training local health workers, for example, leaves a community better off permanently.
What is partnerships and local ownership?Show answer
Effective aid is planned and delivered with the people it serves, not imposed on them. Partnerships between donor governments, recipient governments, NGOs, aid agencies and community leaders mean programs fit local needs, culture and priorities, which improves uptake and longevity.
What is coordination?Show answer
Working alongside other donors and the WHO avoids duplication and gaps, so resources go further.
What is measurable goals and accountability?Show answer
Clear objectives, monitoring and reporting allow programs to show results, learn and improve, and align with SDG targets.
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