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VICChemistryQuick questions

Unit 3: How can design and innovation help to optimise chemical processes?

Quick questions on Redox reactions and the electrochemical series: VCE Chemistry Unit 3

6short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are redox in terms of electrons?
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A redox reaction involves the transfer of electrons between species.
What are half-equations?
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A half-equation shows just one half of the redox process (the oxidation OR the reduction), including the electrons transferred. Half-equations must be balanced for atoms and charge.
What is the electrochemical series?
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The electrochemical series (in your VCAA data book) lists half-equations written as reductions with their standard electrode potentials (E°) measured at 25°C, 1 mol L^-1 (or 1 atm for gases), against the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE = 0.00 V).
What is q1?
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Using standard electrode potentials, determine whether copper will displace silver from AgNO3\text{AgNO}_3 solution. E(Cu2+Cu)=+0.34VE^{\circ}(\text{Cu}^{2+} | \text{Cu}) = +0.34 \, \text{V}, E(Ag+Ag)=+0.80VE^{\circ}(\text{Ag}^+ | \text{Ag}) = +0.80 \, \text{V}. [3 marks]
What is q2?
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Balance the redox equation between Cr2O72\text{Cr}_2 \text{O}_7^{2-} and Fe2+\text{Fe}^{2+} in acidic solution. (a) Write each half-equation. (b) Add to give the overall equation.
What is q3?
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Consider a galvanic cell with NiNi2+\text{Ni} | \text{Ni}^{2+} (E=0.25VE^{\circ} = -0.25 \, \text{V}) and AgAg+\text{Ag} | \text{Ag}^+ (E=+0.80VE^{\circ} = +0.80 \, \text{V}). (a) Calculate EcellE^{\circ}_{cell}. (b) Write the spontaneous overall equation.

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