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TASPhysicsUnit 3: Gravity and Electromagnetism

Quick questions on Faraday's law and Lenz's law - TCE Physics (Tasmania)

3short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is magnetic flux?
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Magnetic flux measures how much magnetic field passes through an area:
What is faraday's law?
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Faraday found that the induced EMF equals the rate of change of flux linkage, where flux linkage is the flux multiplied by the number of turns NN:
What is finding the direction step by step?
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A reliable method for any TCE direction question is: (1) decide whether the flux through the coil is increasing or decreasing and in which direction; (2) state, by Lenz's law, that the induced current must oppose that change; (3) work out which face of the coil must become a north or south pole to provide the opposition; (4) apply the right-hand grip rule to the windings to read off the current direction, and hence the direction through any external load. Eddy currents in a solid conductor follow the same rule, which is why a magnet dropped through a copper pipe falls slowly: the induced currents oppose its motion.

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