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TASMath MethodsQuick questions

Unit 3

Quick questions on The second derivative, concavity and points of inflection (TCE Mathematics Methods, Tasmania)

3short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is points of inflection?
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A point of inflection is where the concavity switches from up to down or from down to up.
What is the second derivative test?
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Once you have found a stationary point by solving f(x)=0f'(x)=0, the second derivative gives a quick classification.
What is acceleration as a second derivative?
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In motion problems the second derivative has a physical meaning. If x(t)x(t) is position, then x(t)x'(t) is velocity and x(t)x''(t) is acceleration. Positive acceleration (concave up displacement graph) means the velocity is increasing, and negative acceleration means it is decreasing.

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