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TASChemistryUnit 3: Equilibrium, Acids and Redox

Quick questions on Gas laws and molar volume: TCE Chemistry (Tasmania)

2short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is the combined gas law?
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When a fixed amount of gas changes conditions, the moles cancel and you get the combined gas law:
What are mixtures of gases?
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In a mixture, each gas exerts its own partial pressure as if it alone occupied the container, and the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures (Dalton's law). When a gas is collected over water, the measured pressure includes the saturated water vapour pressure, so subtract the vapour pressure to find the partial pressure of the dry gas before using pV=nRTpV = nRT. This correction is a common feature of gas-collection experiments.

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