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TASChemistryUnit 3: Equilibrium, Acids and Redox

Quick questions on Electrolysis and Faraday's laws: TCE Chemistry (Tasmania)

2short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is linking electrons to product?
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The electrode half-equation tells you how many electrons are needed per mole of product. The general routine is:
What are gas volumes?
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If the product is a gas (for example O2\text{O}_2 at the anode, 2H2OO2+4H++4e2\text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{O}_2 + 4\text{H}^+ + 4e^-), convert moles to volume using the molar gas volume at the stated conditions, or the ideal gas equation pV=nRTpV = nRT. The same electron bookkeeping applies; just watch the electrons per mole of gas, which is often more than for a metal.

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