§-Quick questions
TASChemistryUnit 3: Equilibrium, Acids and Redox
Quick questions on Balancing redox half-equations: TCE Chemistry (Tasmania)
3short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.
What is balancing a half-equation in acidic solution?Show answer
Use this order for each half-equation:
What is balancing in basic solution?Show answer
Many TASC redox reactions occur in acidic solution, but some are in basic conditions. The simplest approach is to balance the equation first as if it were acidic (using and ), then neutralise the by adding the same number of to both sides. The and on one side combine to form water, and you cancel any water that then appears on both sides. The result is a half-equation containing and but no , appropriate for a basic medium.
What are linking half-equations to cells?Show answer
Each balanced half-equation is exactly the reaction that occurs at one electrode of an electrochemical cell: the oxidation half is the anode reaction and the reduction half is the cathode reaction. The number of electrons in the half-equation is the same number used in Faraday's law calculations and in finding standard cell potentials. Building the skill of writing clean half-equations therefore pays off directly in the electrochemistry and electrolysis questions later in Unit 3.
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