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NSWMaths Standard 2Quick questions

Year 11: Data Analysis

Quick questions on Measures of spread for HSC Maths Standard 2

6short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is the range?
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The range is the simplest measure of spread:
What is the interquartile range?
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The interquartile range measures the spread of the central half of the data:
What is the standard deviation (population, σn\sigma_n)?
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The standard deviation measures spread by averaging how far each value sits from the mean. Unlike the range and IQR, it uses every value in the data. A small standard deviation means the values cluster close to the mean; a large one means they are widely scattered. The smallest it can ever be is 00, which happens only when every value is identical.
What is finding the standard deviation on a calculator?
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The exam expects you to drive your calculator's statistics mode confidently. The steps are the same on every approved model, with only the key names differing:
What are comparing the spread of two data sets?
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A favourite exam task gives you two data sets, often with a similar mean, and asks which is more spread out or more consistent. The routine:
What is not clearing the calculator's old data?
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Leftover values from a previous question quietly corrupt the mean and standard deviation. Clear the list every time.

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