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NSWMaths AdvancedQuick questions

Year 11: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

Quick questions on Logarithms and the laws of logarithms for HSC Maths Advanced: a logarithm as the index, converting between index and log form, the product, quotient and power laws, the logs of 1 and of the base, the change-of-base formula, common logarithms base 10, and solving log and index equations

2short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What are the three laws of logarithms?
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Because logarithms are indices, the three index laws for combining powers become three laws for combining logarithms of the same base:
What is change of base?
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A calculator's log\log button gives only base 1010 (and ln\ln gives base ee, the next page's topic). To evaluate a logarithm in any base, the change-of-base formula rewrites it using a base the calculator knows. For bases aa and bb,

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