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NSWAncient HistorySection II (Ancient Societies): Athens in the time of Pericles

Quick questions on Athens's radical democracy and political institutions: HSC Ancient History

2short Q&A pairs drawn directly from our worked dot-point answer. For full context and worked exam questions, read the parent dot-point page.

What is the ekklesia?
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The ekklesia was the sovereign decision-making body of the Athenian state. Any citizen (adult, free, Athenian-born male) could attend, speak and vote. It met roughly forty times a year on the Pnyx hill, voting ordinarily by a simple show of hands (cheirotonia), though a quorum of 6,000 was required for certain especially significant votes, such as an ostracism or the grant of citizenship.
What is the boule of 500?
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The boule of 500, established under Cleisthenes and central to the classical system, comprised 500 citizens, fifty from each of the ten tribes, chosen by lot (klerosis) for a one-year term. Members had to be at least 30 years old and could serve no more than twice in a lifetime, never in consecutive years.

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