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Life after school

Compound interest calculator

Free compound interest calculator for Australian school leavers. Model lump-sum and regular-deposit savings, or work backwards from a goal to find the deposit you need each month. No signup. No data leaves your browser.

High-interest savings accounts: 4-5%. Long-term diversified shares: 7-8% average.

Final balance

$14,885

Total contributions

$13,000

Total interest earned

$1,885

Year-by-year breakdown
YearBalanceContributions to dateInterest to date
0$1,000$1,000$0
1$3,507$3,400$107
2$6,142$5,800$342
3$8,912$8,200$712
4$11,824$10,600$1,224
5$14,885$13,000$1,885

How the maths works

Compound interest pays you interest on your interest. With principal P, annual rate r, compounded n times per year for t years, the final balance is:

A = P (1 + r/n)nt

If you also deposit a fixed amount D at the end of every compounding period (an annuity-immediate), the future value of those deposits is:

S = D × ((1 + r/n)nt− 1) / (r/n)

The calculator adds these two and rounds to the nearest cent. In savings-goal mode, it solves the same equations for D given a target balance.

Frequently asked

What interest rate should I use?
For a high-interest savings account, 4 to 5 percent is realistic in 2026. For long-term investments in diversified shares or an index ETF, 7 percent per year is the commonly used long-run average. Cash in a transaction account earns close to zero.
Is compound interest taxed?
Yes. Interest from a bank account is taxable income and goes on your tax return. The bank reports it to the ATO. If you are under 18 and earning unearned income above the kiddie-tax threshold, special rules apply. See the ATO for details.
Why does the final balance change so much when I bump the rate by 1 percent?
Because compounding is exponential. A 1 percentage-point increase over 30 years can mean tens of thousands of dollars more, because the extra interest each year itself earns interest in following years.
How is this different from the Moneysmart calculator?
We use the same standard formulas as ASIC Moneysmart. The maths is identical. Our calculator adds an inverse mode that solves for the required regular deposit when you have a savings goal, and shows a year-by-year breakdown by default.
Does the calculator account for inflation?
No. The figures are nominal, not real. $10,000 in 10 years buys less than $10,000 today. As a rough adjustment, subtract about 2.5 percent per year from your assumed interest rate to see roughly what the final balance is worth in today's money.

Related

ExamExplained does not provide financial advice. The calculator implements the standard compound-interest formulas published by ASIC Moneysmart. Real-world returns vary year-to-year, may be reduced by fees and tax, and are not guaranteed. For advice on your circumstances, see a licensed financial adviser.